Truth That Hurts......
c/o Toni L.Vossen 2012
Why is child abuse a problem for the child or even after that
child becomes an adult? Because it is a major public health problem.
Some people may be under the impression that once a child grows up they
will somehow magically heal the scars from abuse. As the link abov
e demonstrates, these effects can last into adulthood if left alone.
Even the environment the child is placed in can have consequences
as to how the that person will respond to similar circumstances as an adult.
Indeed being placed in a abusive environment is a constant source of stress for a child.
This study looks at the effects of such stress on children using the
example of parental conflict. This study looks at two different approaches
a child tends to take in an abusive environment. One strategy will cause the child to
elevate levels of a hormone called cortisol, which is thought to increase a person’s
sensitivity to stress. Other children react to stressful home situations by slowing cortisol
production, which is “regarded as a marker for diminishing experiences of danger and alarm”.
While humans do have built-in mechanisms to help deal with trauma, it does come
at a cost: “Heightened cortisol levels characteristic are related to lower attention problems
but also put them at risk for developing anxiety and depression over time.
By contrast, the lower cortisol levels for the other coping strategy in aggressive f
amilies were associated with lower anxiety problems; however, at the same time,
these children were more prone to risky behavior, including attention and
hyperactivst problems.” As the previous links indicate, these problems can continue i
nto adulthood.The effects of such traumatic events such as childhood trauma can have long lasting effects on the memory and the Hippocampus. PTSD is normally associated with combat trauma, such as what is seen with military personal who return from armed conflict. However, the developing brain of a child being exposed to prolonged abuse can also suffer PTSD symptoms even throughout adulthood. The link above describes the various symptoms.
c/o Toni L.Vossen 2012
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